BOFIT Weekly Review 2016/40

Still waiting for Russia’s economic recovery



The latest Rosstat figures on GDP demand components and imports show that the volume of Russian exports of goods and services recovered from a first-quarter slump in the second quarter, with exports rising to a level on par with 2Q15. The decline in imports of goods and services also began to level off, with the volume of imports down less than 7 % y-o-y in 2Q16 compared to nearly 9 % for the first half overall.

The foundations for economic recovery look still rather shaky, with private consumption decline deepening to 5 % y-o-y in 2Q16. The drop in fixed investment slowed considerably, however, but was still over 4 % y-o-y. As in 1Q16, decline of the overall GDP was in 2Q16 cushioned by the considerably milder inventory adjustment than a year earlier.

CBR preliminary estimates for the third quarter indicate the economy’s 3Q performance was much like in the first half. Consumption and investment on-year were down a few per cent, but GDP overall was down just about 0.5 % y-o-y thanks to stabilising inventories and bumper harvest. The CBR estimates that seasonally adjusted GDP remained largely unchanged from the second quarter.

Change in Russia’s real GDP, imports and demand components

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Source: Rosstat.